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    If you are a skilled professional planning to migrate to Australia permanently, the Skilled Nominated Visa Subclass 190 is one of the most reliable pathways to achieve Australian Permanent Residency (PR). This points-based visa is designed for skilled workers nominated by an Australian state or territory, enabling them to live, work, and contribute to the local economy long term.

    In this comprehensive guide, we cover everything you need to know about the Subclass 190 visa Australia, including eligibility, the points system, benefits, processing time, the step-by-step application process, and post-visa commitments. By the end of this guide, you’ll have a clear roadmap to secure your Australia PR.

    What is the Skilled Nominated Visa Subclass 190?

    The Skilled Nominated Visa Subclass 190 is a points-tested permanent residency visa for skilled migrants nominated by an Australian state or territory government. Unlike employer-sponsored visas, a job offer is not mandatory. Instead, eligibility depends on:

    • Skills and qualifications
    • English proficiency
    • Relevant work experience
    • Total points score

    One of the main advantages of this visa is that state nomination adds 5 extra points, significantly improving your chances of receiving an invitation to apply. Once granted, you can live and work in Australia indefinitely, enjoy access to public healthcare (Medicare), sponsor family members, and become eligible for Australian citizenship.

    Why Choose the Subclass 190 Visa Australia?

    The Skilled Nominated Visa Subclass 190 is highly popular because it provides immediate permanent residency, family benefits, and long-term settlement opportunities.

    Key Benefits Include:

    Benefit Details
    Permanent Residency Granted from day one
    Work & Study Live, work, and study anywhere in Australia
    Healthcare Access to Medicare and public healthcare services
    Family Sponsorship Include spouse and dependent children
    Travel Facility Multiple-entry travel for 5 years
    Citizenship Pathway Eligible for Australian citizenship after 4 years

    If your occupation is in demand in a specific state, the Subclass 190 pathway can often be faster and more achievable than independent skilled migration options.

    Subclass 190 Visa Requirements (Eligibility Criteria)

    To apply for the Skilled Nominated Visa Subclass 190, you must meet general eligibility requirements as well as any specific state nomination criteria.

    General Eligibility

    • Under 45 years of age at the time of invitation
    • Nominate an occupation listed on the Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL) or Short-term Skilled Occupation List (STSOL)
    • Obtain a positive skills assessment from the relevant assessing authority
    • Demonstrate Competent English proficiency (IELTS 6.0 in all bands or equivalent)
    • Achieve at least 65 points on the points test
    • Receive state or territory nomination
    • Meet health and character requirements

    Each state may have additional criteria such as work experience, occupation demand, or a commitment to live and work in that state for at least two years after visa grant.

    Subclass 190 Visa Points System

    The points system is critical for receiving an invitation to apply. While the minimum requirement is 65 points, most successful applicants exceed this.

    Points are awarded based on:

    Factor Maximum Points
    Age (25–32 years) 30
    English Proficiency (Superior) 20
    Skilled Employment Experience 20
    Educational Qualifications 20
    Australian Study / Professional Year 5
    Partner Skills / Single Status 10
    State Nomination (exclusive to 190) 5

    Tip: The 5 extra points from state nomination can make the difference between waiting for an invitation and getting it faster.

    Step-by-Step Process to Apply for Subclass 190 Visa Australia

    Here’s a complete guide to applying for the Skilled Nominated Visa Subclass 190:

    Step 1: Skills Assessment
    Obtain a positive skills assessment from authorities such as ACS, Engineers Australia, or VETASSESS. This confirms your qualifications and work experience match the nominated occupation.

    Step 2: English Language Test
    Complete an approved English test like IELTS, PTE, TOEFL, or Cambridge. Competent English is required, but higher scores can earn additional points.

    Step 3: Submit Expression of Interest (EOI)
    Lodge your EOI through SkillSelect, selecting the Skilled Nominated Visa Subclass 190. Include your qualifications, experience, and points.

    Step 4: Apply for State Nomination
    Each state or territory has its own nomination process. Submit a separate application that meets occupation, skills, and sometimes work experience criteria.

    Step 5: Receive Invitation to Apply
    After successful nomination, your EOI is updated with 5 extra points. The Department of Home Affairs may then issue an invitation to lodge your visa application.

    Step 6: Lodge Visa Application
    Submit your complete application within 60 days of receiving the invitation, including all supporting documents.

    Subclass 190 Visa Processing Time

    Processing time depends on the completeness of your application, state nomination, and case complexity.

    Stage Typical Time
    75% of applications 7–8 months
    90% of applications 9–10 months
    State nomination 1–3 months (varies by state)

    Post-Visa Grant Commitment

    Once granted, you can live anywhere in Australia. However, it is expected that you reside and work in your nominating state for at least two years. While this is a moral obligation rather than a legal requirement, it strengthens your future PR and citizenship applications.

    Health, Character & Family Inclusion

    All applicants and family members must:

    • Undergo medical examinations
    • Provide police clearance certificates

    Eligible family members include:

    • Spouse or de facto partner
    • Dependent children

    All family members included in the application receive permanent residency if the visa is granted.

    How Subclass 190 Differs from Other Skilled Visas

    Visa Type Nomination PR Status
    Subclass 189 No Permanent
    Subclass 190 Yes (State) Permanent
    Subclass 491 Yes (Regional) Provisional

    The 190 visa Australia is ideal for skilled professionals willing to commit to a specific state while enjoying immediate permanent residency benefits.

    Is the Skilled Nominated Visa Subclass 190 Right for You?

    If your occupation is in demand and you meet the eligibility criteria, this visa offers:

    • Faster PR outcomes
    • Long-term settlement opportunities
    • Family inclusion benefits
    • Access to healthcare and work flexibility

    Working with registered migration agents can help align your profile with state priorities and maximize your points score.

    Conclusion

    The Skilled Nominated Visa Subclass 190 is a reliable, points-based pathway to Australian PR, offering permanent residency, family inclusion, travel flexibility, and healthcare access. If your occupation is in demand and you meet the eligibility criteria, this visa can accelerate your Australia PR journey.

    For official details and to start your application, visit the Department of Home Affairs – Skilled Nominated Visa Subclass 190.

    FAQs

    What is the Skilled Nominated Visa Subclass 190?

    A points-based permanent residency visa for skilled workers nominated by an Australian state or territory.

    How many points are required for Subclass 190 visa Australia?

    Minimum 65 points; higher points increase the chance of receiving an invitation.

    Is a job offer required for the 190 visa Australia PR?

    No, a job offer is not mandatory, though relevant experience is important.

    What is the current Subclass 190 visa processing time?

    Most applications are processed within 7–10 months, excluding state nomination.

    Can I include my family in the Skilled Nominated Visa Subclass 190?

    Yes, spouses and dependent children can be included and granted permanent residency along with the main applicant.

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